|
Cost-Averaging
For Regular Savings
A
Superiod Method For The Regular Saver/Investor
Cost Averaging is a proven, established investment method and
is regularly used by people saving on a regular basis. As opposed
to a lump-sum investment, where you require the market to constantly
rise (which they never do), Dollar Cost Averaging will work
over a longer period of time when markets fall. So, “How can
I make money when markets fall”? is the typical question.
Whether
you're new to investing or a sophisticated investor, you may
want to use Cost-Averaging, a basic strategy favored by many
financial experts. The
approach takes advantage of Global Finance's only certainty:
Bond and stock prices fluctuate. With Cost-Averaging, you make
the market's natural volatility work for you by lowering the
average price you paid for your Units. All you do is invest
equal amounts in a security at regular intervals.
Because
the amount you invest remains constant, you are able to buy
more shares when the price is low and fewer shares at a higher
price. As a result, the average cost per share—and the amount
you paid for the shares—will always be lower than the average
market price of the shares. There's no magic to it - just simple
arithmetic.
Cost-Averaging
can help you:
*** Reduce Your Investment Risk. The strategy
prevents you from committing substantial assets at the wrong
time.
*** Invest Regularly. Many offshore companies
offer an automatic savings program to investors. Often it's
as easy as setting up regular transfers from your bank account
or money market fund account. In addition to providing your
savings program a measure of discipline, you'll protect yourself
from your emotions - and the natural tendency to cease investing
- in a weak market.
Cost-Averaging is especially appropriate for individual retirement
accounts or other long-term investments - because the longer
you maintain a regular investment program, the more likely you
will be to buy shares at a wide variety of prices. Here are
some examples:.
EXAMPLE ONE - A
market that falls for a long period, then recovers, but never
rises above the original price per unit that you have bought.
The investor has a choice. They have $18,000 Dollars and did
not know what to do with the market as it was at the moment,
so, they decided to look at what would happen if the market
fell over a year and never came back above the original price.
Month |
Amount |
Price
per Unit |
Number
of Units |
January |
$1,500 |
$1.60 |
937.50 |
February |
$1,500 |
$1.50 |
1,000 |
March |
$1,500 |
$1.40 |
1,071.42 |
April |
$1,500 |
$1.30 |
1,153.84 |
May |
$1,500 |
$1.20 |
1,250 |
June |
$1,500 |
$1.20 |
1,250 |
July |
$1,500 |
$1.10 |
1,363.63 |
August |
$1,500 |
$1.20 |
1,250 |
September |
$1,500 |
$1.30 |
1,153.84 |
October |
$1,500 |
$1.40 |
1,071.42 |
November |
$1,500 |
$1.50 |
1,000 |
December |
$1,500 |
$1.60 |
937.50 |
Total
Saved |
$18,000 |
13,439.15 |
13,439.15
Units at $1.60 per Unit =
Total
of $21,502 |
Total
Number Of Units Held |
At
the end of the 12 month period, the person that invested $18,000
their investment remains at $18,000 as the price has not gone
up. The person that invested $1,500 per month now has 13,439.15
units and the price of the units are the same as at the start,
$1.60 per unit. So the value of the person who saves each month
is now worth $21,502.64
Dollar Cost Averaging in this case made the investor
$3,502.64 profit -19% growth on their money.
EXAMPLE
TWO - A market that falls for a sustained
period and never rises.
The investor has a choice. They have $18,000 Dollar and did
not know what to do with the market as it was at the moment,
so, they decided to look at what would happen if the market
fell over a year and never came back above the original price.
Month |
Amount |
Price
per Unit |
Number
of Units |
January |
$1,500 |
$1.60 |
937.50 |
February |
$1,500 |
$1.50 |
1,000 |
March |
$1,500 |
$1.40 |
1,071.42 |
April |
$1,500 |
$1.40 |
1,071.42 |
May |
$1,500 |
$1.40 |
1,071.42 |
June |
$1,500 |
$1.30 |
1,153.84 |
July |
$1,500 |
$1.30 |
1,153.84 |
August |
$1,500 |
$1.30 |
1,153.84 |
September |
$1,500 |
$1.20 |
1,250 |
October |
$1,500 |
$1.20 |
1,250 |
November |
$1,500 |
$1.10 |
1,363.63 |
December |
$1,500 |
$1.10 |
1,363.63 |
Total
Saved |
$18,000 |
13,840.54 |
13,840.54
Units at $1.10 per Unit =
Total
of $15,224.59 |
Total
Number Of Units Held |
At
the end of the 12 month period, the person that invested $18,000,
their investment has dropped to $12,375 as the price has continually
dipped. The person that invested $1,500 per month now has 13,840.54
units and the price of the units are $1.10 per unit. So the
value of the person who saves each month is now worth 15,224.59
Cost Averaging in this case saved the investor a drop
of $2,849.59
In times of a falling market, Dollar Cost Averaging reduces
your exposure to risk by allowing you to purchase units at an
averaged price.
Keep
in mind though that Cost-Averaging does not ensure you a profit
or protect you against a loss in declining markets. You should
also consider your ability to invest continuously through periods
when the market is down.Ultimately, to see whether the Cost-Averaging
method of saving suits your own particular needs, we always
suggest that you consult a professional Financial Advisor.
|